Secret: Complications can occur after “the last stitch.” To
reduce that chance know your doctor’s philosophy
on aftercare.
As important as what to do, say the surgeons, are the things that one
should be meticulous about avoiding. “It all boils down to wound
healing,” says Manhattan plastic surgeon Z. Paul Lorence. The highly
competitive plastic-surgery community might bicker over techniques
and bragging rights, but when it comes to stating the worst offenses
that can be committed against a healing face, it is unanimous: smoking
and exposure to the sun. “We would never recommend that a facelift
patient go to St. Bart’s,” Lorence says. “If you do so, you’re likely to
return with a raised and glistening scar.”
As for smoking, some doctors, including Beverly Hills plastic surgeon
Robert Kotler, are now refusing to operate on patients who won’t give
up nicotine. “I just can’t do it,” he says. “There is no question that the
smoker has done irreparable damage to the skin and the blood vessels;
the complication rate is too high.” Kotler warns that a patient who
resumes her nicotine habit shortly after surgery is also doing herself a
great disservice. “Because smoking worsens the blood supply,” he says,
“the skin can break down and form another scar.”
-from “Well Healed”
by Patricia Reynoso
in W, November 2001
Since hospitalization is rare in cosmetic surgery, you must
anticipate where you will recuperate, who will take care of you and
what to expect. The superior practice provides excellent care before,
during and after your surgery. Also, knowing your options and being
familiar with common post surgical experiences should alleviate
anxiety.
Where Do You Stay?
Some patients will be most comfortable convalescing at home.
This can be appropriate after nearly all cosmetic procedures if there is
either a responsible adult available and willing or, better yet, a trained
medical professional present. Professionals who do “home care” are
available anywhere. They may be registered nurses, practical nurses
or medical assistants. Since there is no major
nursing duty involved in routine cosmetic
postoperative care, their title and credentials are
less important than their cosmetic surgery
experience level. The professional in attendance
should be familiar with the procedure’s routine
postoperative course and be capable of recognizing
problems and complications requiring the
surgeon’s attention.
Be sure to ask about the nurse’s experience
with your procedure(s).
For those patients desirous of complete care
outside the home, there is the “hideaway”
alternative. Most large cities have specialized
postoperative facilities that care for patients after
cosmetic surgery. Hideaways are professionally staffed, hotel-like
facilities offering appropriate meals plus transportation to the
doctor’s office for postoperative visits. Not to be confused with a
nursing or convalescent home, the distinct purpose of a hideaway is to
cater to patients recovering from cosmetic surgery. Frequently,
patients who have their procedures out-of-town will opt for the
hideaway, in lieu of staying in a hotel or motel. The seclusion and
freedom from all responsibility, coupled with professional care and
(as desired) the camaraderie of others undergoing similar procedures
is, for some, an important and valued aspect of the total experience.
190 Secrets of a Beverly Hills Cosmetic Surgeon
Being catered to in one of
these posh post-op retreats
can make you feel like a kid
again—sort of like ice cream
we all got as a reward when
we had our tonsils taken out.
Of course, feeling like a kid
again, and especially looking
like a kid (or at least like the
youngest possible version of
the present you), is what
cosmetic surgery is all about.
-Kathy Keeton, author
Longevity: The Science of
Staying Young
Typical Recovery Times
Recovery after cosmetic surgery is usually prompt and uncomplicated,
since only superficial tissues are involved. This is in contrast
to medically indicated surgery where involvement of major body
cavities requires prolonged healing time. Below is a list of commonly
performed cosmetic procedures and the anticipated time of recovery
associated with each. Recovery time is defined as the period during
which one refrains from routine social and work activities.
Aftercare 191
Nasal surgery 5 to 10 days
Ear surgery 5 to 10 days
Chin Augmentation with or without neck sculpturing 5 to 7 days
Breast Augmentation 7 to 14 days
Breast Reduction 10 to 14 days
Liposuction 5 to 14 days
Eyelid surgery 5 to 10 days
Forehead/eyebrow lift 5 to 10 days
Face and neck lift 10 to 14 days
Chemical or laser skin peel 7 to 14 days
Tummy Tuck 10 to 14 days
A hideaway retreat offers privacy and comfort with round-the-clock professional
care and transportation to your doctor’s office.
WHAT THE TOP COSMETIC SURGEONS DO TO
HASTEN YOUR RECOVERY
AND “GET YOU BACK OUT THERE”
Few people have the luxury of taking many weeks or months
away from work or normal duties to recover from elective surgery.
While once it was a matter of weeks and months before one could
return to the office or feel comfortable socially, today’s specialists
speak of days, not weeks, and “ten to fourteen days maximum,” not
six to eight weeks.
How Today’s Pros Do It
Strict avoidance of aspirin, aspirin-containing compounds
(you will be amazed how many products—prescription and
nonprescription—have aspirin as an ingredient). See our
attached list.
Avoidance of certain homeopathic or herbal supplements
that can affect blood clotting. Example: Beware the “4 Gs.”*
1. Garlic
2. Gingko
3. Ginseng
4. Ginger
Please see Appendix D’s list of nonprescription, herbal and
homeopathic drugs to be avoided.
Use of specific medications including homeopathic
medicines:
1. Arnica. A homeopathic drug. Doctors prescribe
it—prior to surgery and during the recovery period
to reduce bruising.
2. Fresh Papaya and Fresh Pineapple. Contains
the enzyme papase. Helps reduce both bruising
and swelling. Get to your grocery store
and stock up!
192 Secrets of a Beverly Hills Cosmetic Surgeon
* Edward Pribitkin, MD in Cosmetic Surgery Times, September 2000.
3. Low doses of cortisone. Safe when taken as
directed for a short period of time. Extremely
effective in reducing early swelling.
Postoperative Suction-Vacuum Systems
A high-tech, self-contained means to continually remove
blood and tissue fluid—from under the skin—that can
cause “black and blue” discoloration and tissue swelling.
Typically used for one to two days after face and neck
lifting, neck sculpture, forehead/eyebrow lifts, breast
surgery and tummy tucks. Painless removal if done under
local anesthesia.
Better Pain Control, Without The Unpleasant Side Effects
Newer medicines that stop pain in its tracks without nausea,
vomiting, and that “woozy” feeling. Anesthesiologists introduce
the medicines while you are asleep so that when you
awaken after surgery, you are comfortable and do not require
Morphine, Demerol, and other heavy narcotics.
Encourage Early Mild Exercise
Cosmetic surgeons—like their surgical brethren—found
out that being bed bound for days was detrimental to a
prompt recovery. Slow walking and stretching can be safely
begun the day after surgery. The longer you stay in bed, the
more lethargic you become and the cycle worsens: less
exercise equals more weakness, and laziness generates more
bed rest. Do not plan on running a 10K the day after your
nose job, but put on your jogging shoes and at least tour the
neighborhood (at sunrise or under the cover of darkness if
you prefer).
Ensure Adequate Sleep
To recover quickly, you need your sleep. Often, patients
sleep poorly if they have discomfort or if they are anxious,
so today’s cosmetic surgeons make sure their patients have
the right sleep cycle by providing proper pain medicine and
by insisting that they not sleep during the day. (Best way to
stay awake is to get some light exercise, as mentioned
above.) If you need a short-acting sleeping pill for just a
Aftercare 193
night or two, that is fine. “Be awake during the day, but
sleep at night.”
Proper Diet
To heal, you need protein. And your body needs
carbohydrates and fluids to function normally. Any kind of
fluids, whatever you like. When patients come in one to two
days after surgery and state that they “feel weak,” the first
question is: “Are you eating?” Long ago, we learned that
patients might not be eating because they were taking too
much pain medicines that were making them nauseous. As
we mentioned above, today’s pain medicines are effective,
and without that unpleasant side effect.
What to Expect
The timing of your first postoperative visit to the surgeon will be
dependent upon the procedure(s). Face and neck lifts, tummy tucks
and some breast surgery patients may be seen daily in the first few
days. Less involved operations—such as nasal and eyelid
procedures—typically, do not require the first visit for four to six
days.
It is generally advisable to refrain from strenuous activities such
as running, tennis and contact sports for seven to ten days beyond the
basic recovery periods listed above.
Healing rates vary. But typically you can expect to be presentable
within one to two weeks after any of these procedures. Most swelling
and any bruising have usually disappeared by the seventh to tenth
day. Cosmetics used for camouflage can be applied as early as three to
five days following surgery. The longest period that any stitches
remain in place is 14 days.
Recovery times vary: they are a function of surgical technique,
type of procedure, and patient resilience. However, here are generally
accepted guidelines for recovery/convalescence by procedure:
Breast Augmentation
Convalescence: Home care is appropriate. No hospitalization
required.
194 Secrets of a Beverly Hills Cosmetic Surgeon
Stitch Removal: Internal absorbable stitches dissolve. If any
external stitches have been placed, they are removed within
seven to ten days.
Return to work: Depending on the technique used, one may
return to work as soon as one week after surgery—or as long
as two weeks. If the breast implants are placed deep to the
chest muscle, expect the longer time frame. Heavy
lifting—at work or at home—is not recommended for the
first three to four weeks.
The first week: The dressings are removed on the first or
second day after surgery. The breasts are sore; mild to
moderate pain medication may be temporarily required.
There may be bruising. You will require a support bra.
After the first week: You should feel well enough to return
to work and social activities within the second week after
surgery. The swelling and soreness abates quickly. The
breasts will feel firmer. The support bra may be necessary
for an additional two or three weeks. If there has been any
numbness, it typically disappears within a month or so.
Exercise will be tolerable at two to three weeks.
Breast Lift
Convalescence: Recovery at home. Mild to moderate pain is
controlled with pain medicines.
Stitch removal: Internal absorbable stitches dissolve. If any
external stitches have been placed, they are removed within
seven to ten days.
Return to work: Most commonly, one week, but may be
longer.
The first week: Dressings may be in place for up to one
week; there may be several changes to observe the healing
process. Swelling and bruising begins to lessen at the end of
the first week. A support bra is helpful.
After the first week: Scars mature but may take up to six or
even twelve months before becoming minimally visible.
The complete tissue healing to yield the final result may also
take many months. Smokers can expect more prolonged
healing.Asupport bra may be necessary for several weeks.
Aftercare 195
Breast Reduction
Convalescence: At home. Mild to moderate pain medication
may be required.
Stitch removal: Many stitches are placed—some internally—
which dissolve. External stitches may be left in place up
to fourteen days, depending on individual healing rates.
Return to work: Two weeks is reasonable. Some patients
require less while others take three weeks before returning
to routine work duties. Healing and recovery time are a
function of many factors including smoking, exercise, and
lifestyle habits, as well as certain inherited features.
The first week: Swelling, soreness, and bruising are
expected. There may be some drainage from the incisions.
The suction drains were inserted to reduce swelling and
hasten healing. They will be removed in one to two days. A
support bra is mandatory.
After the first week: Scars and symmetry are the major
concerns and it may be months before some temporary
asymmetry settles down and the scars begin to fade.
Complete scar maturation following breast reduction may
take up to one year or even longer. The surgeon may
recommend various medications and wound care treatments
to hasten healing and minimize the visibility of the
final scars. A support bra may be necessary for several
weeks.
Tummy Tuck
Convalescence: At home. Mild to moderate pain
medication required. Because the abdominal muscles may
be quite stiff and sore, you may need a bit of help getting in
and out of bed for the first couple of days.
Stitch Removal: External stitches are in place from five to ten
or even fourteen days. Removal may be done serially—not all
at once, depending on the speed of wound healing.
Return to work: One to two weeks. Longer if lifting or
stooping are job features.
The first week: If a suction drain is used, it may be in place
two days or longer. The purpose is to remove fluid that
196 Secrets of a Beverly Hills Cosmetic Surgeon
accumulates under the skin which, if not evacuated, can
compromise healing and prolong swelling. Abdominal
muscles are stiff and sore. You will find it difficult to flex
and extend the abdomen. Bruising may be present. A
corset-binder is helpful.
After the first week: You may continue to use the
corset-binder for several more weeks. Swelling abates and
soreness disappears. If there is any bruising, it also fades
rapidly. The scars will be obvious for many months and
they take a year or longer to be fully mature and minimally
visible. Sun protection, of course, minimizes the possibility
of increased scar pigmentation during the first year or so.
Liposuction
Convalescence: Hospital stay only if large volume of fat is
removed. Otherwise at home. Mild to moderate pain
medication indicated.
Stitch removal: Stitch removal in five to ten days,
depending on the location.
Return to work: Average is one week. May be up to two
weeks if large volume or multiple areas were addressed.
The first week: Muscle stiffness and soreness and bruising.
A compression garment is warn. Skin numbness or tingling
is not uncommon.
Aftercare 197
Which is the Stronger Sex?
The days and weeks immediately following surgery are crucial to
good results. Taking time off from work, wearing bandages, resting,
avoiding the sun and strenuous activities, and saying no to alcohol and
cigarettes are all important for plastic surgery patients. But these
things can sometimes be difficult for men, who have been programmed
by society to be stoic. Studies have shown that men often deny their
pain and feel foolish about asking for help after surgery, so it is
important that they have a support person available for at least a week
following their operation.
– Allison Hatfield, author
“He’s So Vain,”
Fort Worth, July 2001
After the first week: The compression garment may be
advisable for several more weeks. Bruising disappears.
Sensation returns to normal. Some lumpiness is expected
but typically disappears after several months. A routine
exercise program can be resumed in two to three weeks.
Nasal Surgery
Convalescence: Home care by any responsible
adult is generally adequate. You may choose to
spend your first night at a hideaway retreat or
hospital, but this is not necessary.
Splint/protector and packing removal: Since
most nasal surgery is performed “internally”
dissolving stitches are used. These generally do
not need to be removed. The splint/protector is
painlessly removed on the 4th, 5th or 6th day
after surgery. Nasal packing, typically a
tampon-like pad, is in place for one to five days,
198 Secrets of a Beverly Hills Cosmetic Surgeon
Happy — next day after
surgery
BIZARRO © 2001 by Dan Piraro. Reprinted with permission of UNIVERSAL PRESS
SYNDICATE. All rights reserved.
depening on whether or not functional surgery was also
performed.
Return to work: The nose will be swollen and bruised at
first, but presentable by the end of the first week. You may
then return to work and normal activities providing they are
not strenuous.
The first week: Contact lenses can be worn one to two days
after surgery. Four to six days after surgery you will be
scheduled for an office visit where the outside protective
shield and any remaining interior packing will be removed.
If there is any bruising at this time, it should disappear
within the next two to three days and can be easily
concealed with makeup.
After the first week: Any residual swelling will rapidly
diminish. The nasal airway improves daily. Optimal
breathing is generally achieved within one month.
Aftercare 199
INSIDER’S INSIGHT
Aftercare - Including Nasal Pack or Stitch Removal
Need Not Be Painful
After nasal surgery, the best practices make nasal pack removal swift and
painless by using old-fashioned decongestant nose drops with an added liquid
anesthetic. Nothing exotic. The medicine is dribbled into the nostrils and absorbed
into the nasal passages. This “shrink and numb” solution then allows the nasal pads to
glide out painlessly. No torture session here. Likewise, we apply a specially
compounded anesthetic ointment to eyelid and facelift incisions prior to stitch
removal. Why should you have any pain at all — even during stitch removal?
For chemical or laser wrinkle removal, there are highly sophisticated and
specialized anesthesia formulas available. Pain-killers are started before the patient
even goes under general anesthesia, so when they wake up in the recovery room, the
pain medicine is already working —keeping them comfortable. As appropriate, some
patient’s home care kits contain Valium. This tranquilizer, in addition to providing a
relaxed, peaceful attitude the first day after surgery, also causes amnesia. As one
patient remarked, “I can’t remember any pain, so I guess it never happened.”
Modern medicine has the answers to keep you comfortable and free from pain
for the big things and even the little things. Anesthetic creams, sedatives,
tranquilizers, sleeping pills, pain-killers. Superspecialists utilize all of these because
they compulsively focus on every detail — before, during and after your procedure.
They are driven to bring you the best total experience. The less specialized cannot do
it because they are too busy pursuing a wider field of interest. Another good reason to
insist on the best practices run by superspecialist surgeons.
-RK
You will probably be seen by the doctor two to three times in the
first month after surgery to check healing and answer any questions.
Thereafter, visits are infrequent. Postoperative photos are taken no
sooner than three months after surgery.
200 Secrets of a Beverly Hills Cosmetic Surgeon
INSIDER’S INSIGHT
In Our Practice, Tuesday Is Fun-Day
Thursday is the most popular day of the week for nasal surgery. Patients select
Thursday most often because they use the weekend for recovery and can be back at
work the following Wednesday or Thursday. Only four to five days off work.
A Thursday nose surgery means that the following Tuesday is the
much-anticipated unveiling! Because nasal surgery requires the application of a
lightweight plastic protector to avoid accidental injury, it also requires that the
patient wait several days to see the result. In contrast, with breast augmentation,
eyelid or facelifting, chin augmentation and other procedures, the dressings are
removed within 24 hours and the result is then visible.
My staff and I share the patient’s delight and wide-eyed amazement when— as
the protector is quickly peeled away—the patient’s new nose is revealed. Sure, it is
a bit swollen and sensitive, and there is usually some mild, residual bruising.
However in just five short days, the profile is straight, the bump gone. The nose is
narrower; the tip more refined. The nose is already a better nose than it was less than
a week earlier.
When parents, siblings, other relatives or friends are present, they share in the
happiness as we hand the patient two mirrors —to see the new front view as well as
their profile. We then watch that big smile evolve and the look of happy
astonishment emerge.
The patient is reminded that “it only gets better” and we reinforce that by
saying, “you are already looking better than you did only 120 hours (five days) ago.”
Copies of their “before” photos are presented as a not-too-subtle reminder of their
progress.
The treatment room is a happy place; the scene of one of life’s positive
experiences. A smile—and occasionally even a joyful little tear. We have unwrapped
a gift of lifelong satisfaction that will not wear out, needs no maintenance (except
sunscreen the first three months!), and will never go out of style.
To be the creator and then the presenter of this unique gift is a very special role.
In that treatment room, at that time, is where my job satisfaction is defined. This is
the essence of being a physician: service to fellow man that brings happiness and
comfort. My gratification compensates for the decades of late-night study, thirty-six
hour training “days,” and having to pass the innumerable exams necessary to be
qualified and capable of delivering this most special gift.
-RK
Ear Surgery
Convalescence: Home care is adequate. As with all
procedures, a precise instruction/direction sheet and a “care
package” of medications and supplies are provided.
Stitch removal: Incisions are generally entirely behind the
ear and are closed with dissolving stitches. Some stitches
may take up to six weeks to dissolve.
Return to work: You can return to work, school, and other
normal activities three to five days after surgery. Expect the
ears to be temporarily bruised, slightly swollen and sore to
the touch.
The first week: A helmet-type dressing is placed over the
ears at surgery. It is removed the next day during a brief
office visit. Small rubber drains, placed to reduce swelling
and bruising, are removed from the wounds at this time.
The ears are lightly redressed. Dressing can be removed at
home the following day. Two days after surgery you can
shower and shampoo.
After the first week: It is advisable to limit strenuous
exercise for three weeks, and contact sports for six weeks
after surgery. To protect the newly repositioned ears, it is
recommended you wear an elastic skier’s headband at night
for the first six weeks.
Over the first few months the ears will have diminished
sensation and perhaps minimal residual swelling. By three
months the incisions have softened and become nearly
invisible, and the ears feel “natural.”
Chin Augmentation
Convalescence: Convalescence at home is appropriate
unless this procedure is done in conjunction with a full face
and neck lift.
Stitch removal: The location of your incision will be
determined during consultation. It is dependent upon
individual anatomy and surgeon preference. Hidden,
horizontal, under-the-chin incision stitches are removed
anywhere from the fourth to the sixth day after surgery.
Implants can also be placed through an incision hidden
Aftercare 201
inside the mouth between the lower gum and lip: stitches
dissolve if the external incision is used, “steri-strips” or a
“butterfly” dressing may be applied for an additional
several days following stitch removal.
Return to work: After one to two days it is safe to resume
normal activities. If there is bruising, it can be concealed
with make-up.
The first week: There may be some “numbness” or slight
decreased sensation about the lower lip and chin area. This
will improve gradually and continue to disappear within
the first several weeks. The lower lip may be stiff and
swollen for a week or so.
After the first week: Minimal residual swelling that will
disappear completely within one month of surgery.
Neck Sculpture
Convalescence: The first night can be spent either in a
hideaway retreat or at home. Some surgeons place a small
plastic suction tube under the skin through a tiny nick in the
lower neck skin. This reduces swelling and bruising. Excess
fluid collected by this drain automatically flows into a
reservoir that can be managed by any responsible adult. A
brief office visit is made the day after surgery. The tube is
removed that day or the next.
Stitch removal: Stitches are removed for the hidden,
under-the-chin incision beginning on the fourth, fifth or
sixth day after surgery.
Return to work: You can expect to return to work and
normal activities in five to seven days. Bruising can be
concealed with make-up.
The first week: Your neck will feel “tight” and there is slight
limitation of movement for the first few days. You may
experience numbness. Automobile driving is permitted
after five days; this prohibition is a safety—not
medical—issue since limitation of neck motion
compromises your driving faculties.
202 Secrets of a Beverly Hills Cosmetic Surgeon
After the first week: Numbness about the chin and upper
neck usually begins to subside. The incision may still feel
lumpy, which is normal and temporary. If a chin implant
has been inserted, the lower lip stiffness that may have been
present initially, after surgery, begins to abate. Strenuous
exercise and activities can be resumed three weeks after
surgery.
Over the next several months the upper neck may feel
“lumpy” to the touch but is usually not visible. This
condition will generally disappear in eight to twelve weeks.
Within three months, the incision under the chin has
matured to become fine, soft and nearly invisible. For the
first six months the use of sunscreen is strongly encouraged
to protect the incision and neck skin.
INSIDER’S INSIGHT
Why I Like House Calls
Occasionally, there is a good medical reason for a house call
Before I tell you about cosmetic surgery house calls, I will remind you that doctors
who treat illness—family practitioners, pediatricians—did not stop visiting patients in
their homes because they were lazy. They realized that apart from being able to
perform a very superficial—and hence, inadequate—examination, they had little of
modern science to help them diagnose and treat their patient. No lab, no x-ray.
In the heyday of house calls, there was not much technological help to be had
outside the doctor’s black bag. The house call was ceremonial and social, which was
fine for that era of the horse and buggy.
Today, we want the best medicine rather than a dose of nostalgia and a social
visit. The house is not where crucial technology lies.
Cosmetic surgery is different.We do not need CT scans, MRIs, or fancy equipment
to check our patient’s progress after surgery. We need what still remains the best pieces
of equipment: our eyes, ears, and hands.
I have made house calls—usually on a weekend—when I was concerned about
the patient’s postoperative progress and if it was impractical to see them in the office.
Patients appreciate house calls; some are bewildered and amazed when I say: “I’ll be
right over.”
Now that you have revived yourself from passing out after learning that a cosmetic
surgeon makes house calls, let me expand on that a bit. From my own experience,
house calls have been some of the more interesting and richest aspects of my practice,
and greatly appreciated by the patients. I have had a chance to visit some patients in
their homes where they have shared with me personal aspects of their lives, particularly
their travel experiences, or perhaps their collectibles or artwork. Such a visit is no
burden—it is a learning opportunity. I have even taken one or both my daughters with
me because it is a valuable life experience for them, to meet and visit interesting people
in their unique habitats.
Aftercare 203
I particularly recall a house call we made one Saturday to a patient who lived in
Pasadena. She was having a minor problem and it was not easy for her to get to the
office that day. It is only a 25-minute drive and I promised my daughter I would take
her to lunch at her favorite restaurant in Pasadena afterwards. When we came to the
house, we realized we had come upon a special home with a unique, personal art
collection. The woman had traveled extensively and, particularly, in Italy; she had
some unusual religious artifacts. The conversation quickly turned to St. Francis of Assisi
since my daughter was then doing a paper on him. Well, Lindsey never needed to
open her textbook again because my patient spoon-fed her some key information and
directed her to the most productive resources for research. That was over ten years ago
and my daughter, when studying art history recently, happily and clearly recalled that
special visit. I share this with you to remind you that medicine can be —and should
be—a very personal interaction between doctor and patient. When present, that
personal attachment makes medicine a very special profession.
-RK
Eyelid and Forehead/Eyebrow Lift
Convalescence: The first night can be spent at a hideaway
retreat or with professional home attendant. If you prefer to
be at home, a precise instruction/direction sheet and “care
package” of medications and supplies allows for home care
by any responsible adult.
Stitch removal: Upper eyelid stitches are removed between
the fourth and sixth postoperative days. Lower eyelid
stitches dissolve and generally do not need removal.
Hidden forehead stitches may remain in place for up to ten
days.
Return to work: Most patients are capable of reading,
writing and light activity within forty-eight hours of
surgery. Normal activities can resume in five to seven days.
No strenuous exercise for ten days.
The first week: Any significant swelling and bruising
during the first week can be concealed by wearing
sunglasses. Eye make-up can be applied after stitches are
removed. Eyes or brows may feel “tight”
After the first week: Incisions are concealed in normal skin
creases, but are slightly visible in the first four weeks following
surgery. Each week their visibility is reduced until they
are nearly imperceptible—about six weeks. Nightly
application of a multiple vitamin ointment silicon gel is
advised to promote rapid healing.
204 Secrets of a Beverly Hills Cosmetic Surgeon
For the first several months sunscreen is strongly advised to
reduce the chance of increased redness or pigmentation of the
incisions as they heal.
Face and Neck Lift
Convalescence: A one or two-night stay at a hideaway
retreat or a professional home attendant is recommended.
The complexity of a face and neck lift requires professional
post-surgical observation and care. Small suction drains
may be placed through tiny incisions to minimize swelling
and bruising, and to speed recovery. These are best
monitored and maintained by an experienced professional.
Discomfort is typically minimal throughout the immediate
postoperative period, but pain pills are provided if
necessary. Precise instruction/direction sheets will guide
you in proper care of incisions, etc.
Two week recovery schedule: Because of the complex
nature of a full face and neck lift, recovery times are
different from other procedures previously discussed.
Day 1- Surgery
Aftercare 205
It is mid-afternoon. Our face-lift patient is about to be tranported to a recovery
hideaway. Holding a hand mirror, she is already a bit curious
about how she looks.
Day 2 - Brief office visit and dressing change. You will
already appreciate a difference in your appearance.
Day 3- Office visit. Dressing is changed, suction drains
are removed and you return home.
Day 4- At home. You may remove the dressings and
shower and shampoo.
Day 5, 6 or 7- An office visit to remove stitches about
the ears and chin. Swelling and bruising should be
minimal at this stage and you are able to be more active.
Make-up can be applied. Driving privileges are restored.
Walking is an excellent form of exercise at this point;
however, no strenuous activities such as tennis or
swimming are permitted.
Day 8, 9 or 10- A third office visit for further stitch
removal from the “hidden areas” (within the hairline).
All bruising has typically cleared by now. You should
feel quite good. You may be ready to return to work.
Day 14- Brief office visit. You can fully appreciate the
changes in your appearance and are ready to resume
your normal activities.
206 Secrets of a Beverly Hills Cosmetic Surgeon
The morning after face and neck lift. Dressings have just been removed. Note
minimal swelling. Arrows show location of suction tubes under the skin, which
minimize swelling and bruising. The tubes are painlessly removed
the following day.
Chemical or Laser Skin Peel
Convalescence: During the first five to seven days, your
face is covered with a coating of medication. No later than
the seventh day, the coating will have been washed off,
revealing fresh, reddish-pink skin (akin to sunburn). By the
eighth or ninth day, make-up can be applied. Appropriate
skin care products, such as cleansing lotion, softening oils
and sunscreens are provided by the doctor’s office.
Make-up techniques are also discussed.
Aftercare 207
Elegant attire the morning
after our lady’s face and
neck lift.
Bobbi’s face and neck lift
the prior day precluded her
usual morning coffee.
Today she is back on track.
The first several months: The reddish-pink color fades
naturally, and the lightening process is accelerated by
medications provided. This pink color is usually gone
within six to eight weeks. Any ruddy color can be concealed
with cosmetics. Some people experience excessive skin
dryness due to inactive oil glands, but this is easily corrected
by the use of skin products provided by the doctor.
Going back into the sun? Once the pink color has faded, the
new skin may be slightly lighter than it was prior to the
procedure and less apt to tan. Sunning is one of the most
common factors of skin aging, so you will want to be
vigilant about future tanning and burning. Proper
sunscreens recommended by your doctor will reduce your
exposure and keep your skin protected.
208 Secrets of a Beverly Hills Cosmetic Surgeon
Post-operative medication and supplies should be provided
by your surgeon.
PATIENT COMMENTARY
I wanted to take a few moments to thank you for making my
surgery as pleasing an experience as possible. From the
moment I walked into your beautiful office, I knew I was in
the right place. Your WONDERFUL staff took the time to
walk me through all the steps of my surgery and answer
every question I had. I was able to see pictures of your prior
work and my projected results. I felt totally at ease with
you. You made it easy to discuss exactly what I wanted and
any fears I had. You explained how these changes are made
and let me know exactly what my surgery would entail. As
my surgery date approached, I received many calls from your
office to make sure I had no further questions or concerns.
The support I received from them was incredible. Your
anesthesiologist even called the night before! I’ve never
really had a major surgery, but I doubt that most patients
receive this kind of thoughtful care. Everybody in the
Surgicenter made sure my spirits were up and I was ready to
go the morning of my surgery. I felt totally and completely
unafraid. After I was home that night, I received calls from
both you and your office (even the people at the surgicenter
made sure I was okay). What I can tell you is that it has now
been about two months since my surgery and I’m more
pleased than I thought possible. I didn’t want to look like
another person, just improved on the old one. But the results
have far exceeded anything I could have imagined.
–Melissa M, actress
California
Aftercare 209
Sometimes – Even In The Most Expert Hands –
Surgery Does Not Go Perfectly.
What You Need To Know. And, What To Do.
Sometimes, for reasons identifiable (or unidentifiable), complications
or unsatisfactory results occur. Be mindful of the following:
Acomplication should not be confused with an
imperfect outcome. Before surgery, when you
officially consent—in writing—to having the
procedure(s) performed is when you accept
possible complications; i.e., known, inherent
risks such as, infection, scarring or poor
healing. Not that these or other possible
difficulties are likely; they are not. But in some
small percentage of cases, complications or
unexpected conditions do occur. Usually, they are not the
fault of the surgeon, per se. Please do not blame the surgeon;
he shares the anguish. Neither of you asked for this.
Fortunately, most complications, unsatisfactory results, and
disappointments can be improved upon.
The competent, concerned surgeon knows what to do and
will stick with you until the problem is rectified. “With you
all the way.” He wants you satisfied. You are his walking
advertisement.
210 Secrets of a Beverly Hills Cosmetic Surgeon
The only surgeon
who has no complications
is the one who
never operates.
– Aphorism
well-known to all
surgeons
This young man had two prior nasal cosmetic and functional surgeries
elsewhere. A challenging case because of the technical difficulties of operating
upon twice-visited tissue.
Some imperfections or complications improve spontaneously,
so the savvy doctor knows to allow nature some
time. This is one more way where experience counts. The
more specialized, seasoned veterans, having seen it all, have
a larger fund of experience to draw from. This helps them
better predict the course of events. These pros also tend to be
less anxious about the ultimate outcome because they know
that either nature, they themselves, or a colleague will help
correct the situation. The novice, the inexperienced
practitioner, often becomes anxious, nervous and uneasy.
This visible lack of confidence can spread to you. Your
anxiety and worry need not be compounded by your doctor.
Your doctor should explain the problem to you, outline the
possible solutions, and suggest the best course of action.
Often, only a minor office treatment or series of treatments
may be the solution to correct the problem.
Your doctor may suggest a consultation with another
specialist. It may be appropriate that some or all of the
touch-up work–if necessary–be done by a specialist who has
specific knowledge and skills that should be utilized.
There could be additional cost, particularly if another MDis
recruited. Sometimes, your health insurance is applicable.
But all financial matters should be discussed before
additional procedures are planned.
If at any point, early or late, after a problem occurs and you
have any uneasiness, lack of confidence, or uncertainty, get
a second or even a third opinion. Your surgeon should be
willing to provide the names of specific specialists who have
the appropriate expertise. You are also free to select your
own consultant.
Consultations are valuable, if for no other reason than you may
hear from another specialist that what your surgeon is doing—or
proposes to do—makes sense. And incidentally, when you go to
another surgeon for consultation, be sure to bring copies of all your
records, including before-and-after photos. Having the complete case
history facilitates giving you an immediate, well-founded recommendation
at the first visit.
Aftercare 211
The Patient is Not Responsible for an Imperfect Result
The surgeon should not make you feel responsible or ashamed for
the unsatisfactory outcome or complication.
I have heard from dissatisfied patients, consulting with me, that
their surgeon blamed them for the problem. One patient was told that
the reason her nose was “still too wide” after rhinoplasty was that she
“failed to massage it as told.” How silly!
Having performed over 3000 cosmetic nasal
surgeries, I feel comfortable sharing this
with you: In cases where the nose was not
acceptably narrow in the eyes of my patient,
and after the necessary time passed for
swelling to reduce naturally, it was obvious
to me that I had not narrowed the nasal
bones and/or cartilage enough. A misjudgment
on my part; not a failure of the patient.
And while massage can be helpful for the minority of cases where
there is an inherent tendency for the tissues to post-operatively retain
fluid, this phenomenon eventually passes. What the patient wears
and bears is the sole result of the surgeon’s concept, intention and
execution. It is not the patient’s responsibility to produce the end
result. That is what you hire a cosmetic surgeon to do for you.
Such blame shifting to the innocent and now bewildered patient
is not proper and suggests, to me, an immature professional. A
stand-up doctor accepts responsibility for his work. When the patient
is satisfied, will he not gladly accept the orchids? But, when the
patient is not satisfied, he must accept the onions. He should
understand that his patient is not criticizing him, only the product; he
must distance himself personally from the work issue at hand.
The honorable response is to say to the patient that he does
deserve an improvement from the current status and that it will be
provided. No excuses, no criticism, no fiction creation, no transfer of
responsibility back to the patient. The surgeon should fix it, should do
the right thing.
When that proper discussion takes place—without rancor,
hostility or anger—both patient and surgeon should again be relieved
and comfortable with each other. A solution to a problem has been
proposed and accepted. There is a plan in place. After all, the patient
212 Secrets of a Beverly Hills Cosmetic Surgeon
If there is a problem, ask the
patient or family for permission to
get a second opinion before they
request it.
– advice from Joseph Mallach, MD,
one of my teachers at
Northwestern Medical School,
December 1966
merely wants to know that something will be done; no one likes to be
“left hanging.” Particularly when the predicament was not of their
creation. The top professional understands that his role does not
automatically end when the last stitch of the operation is placed; it
ends at the discretion of the patient—the customer, if you will—who
needs to feel that everything possible has been faithfully rendered in
service to him.
Do not confuse a surgeon’s inappropriate criticism of patient
conduct (having no bearing on the result), with a patient’s willful
action that compromises the outcome. The patient who smokes
immediately before and after a facelift is increasing the risk of poor
healing and scarring. Likewise, the nasal surgery patient who returns
prematurely to contact sports and injures a fragile nose shouldn’t be
blaming the surgeon. You, too, have duties and the first is to heed the
doctor’s advice.
PATIENT COMMENTARY
Following previous unsuccessful surgery with another
doctor, you reconstructed my nose on July 20, 2000. I just
want to thank you so very much for my wonderful nose. I
came across my before photos the other day and forgot how
different I looked. You did a marvelous job!Mynose looks so
natural that nobody believes me that I had a nose job. But
when they see my before photos, they are amazed at what a
great and subtle job you did! Once again, thank you for my
cute nose that is now two years and seven months old!
– e-mail received from Melissa S. on March 20, 2002
California
Aftercare 213
“Oh, doctor,” said the young lady, “will the scar show?”
“That, madam,” said the doctor, “is entirely up to you.”
-Jacob M. Braude
Braude’s Treasury of Wit and Humor
214 Secrets of a Beverly Hills Cosmetic Surgeon
Thirty-one percent of women would consider plastic surgery
either now or in the future.
– American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery as quoted in
Allure Magazine